Romania salary calculator 2026: gross to net and employer cost

Calculate gross to net, CAS, CASS, personal deduction, income tax, and total employer cost.

Enter gross salary and instantly see net salary, employee taxes, personal deduction from the table, and total employer cost.

Calculate net salary from gross salary

Includes CAS, CASS, personal deduction from the table, and total employer cost.

Apply 0% income tax for eligible exemptions.

Results

Net salary2.967,52 lei
CAS (25%)1.250,00 lei
CASS (10%)500,00 lei
Income tax (10%)282,48 lei
Applied personal deduction425,25 lei
Salary payable (after deductions)2.967,52 lei
Total employer cost5.112,50 lei

CAM (2.25%): 112,50 lei

Brut ajustat (full-time): 5.000,00 lei

Bază impozabilă: 2.824,75 lei

Result at a glance

If you only need the quick conclusion, these are the most important outputs from the current calculation.

Net salary2.967,52 lei

The estimated amount remaining after taxes.

Applied personal deduction425,25 lei

The deduction value taken from the official table.

Total employee taxes2.032,48 lei

CAS + CASS + income tax

Total employer cost5.112,50 lei

Gross salary plus CAM 2.25%.

You calculated the salary. Do you need to run payroll monthly in ERP?

The calculator helps with estimation. The e:corg payroll module covers timesheets, payroll calculation, payslips, payouts, and reporting for real operations.

See the payroll module

How it was calculated

The breakdown below shows exactly how the calculator moves from gross salary to net salary and total employer cost.

  • Gross salary (lei)The salary base used for contribution calculation.

    5.000,00 lei

  • CAS (25%)

    1.250,00 lei

  • CASS (10%)

    500,00 lei

  • Applied personal deduction

    425,25 lei

  • Taxable baseAfter CAS, CASS, and personal deduction.

    2.824,75 lei

  • Income tax (10%)

    282,48 lei

  • Salary payable (after deductions)

    2.967,52 lei

  • Total employer cost

    5.112,50 lei

How net salary is calculated (2026)

Net salary in Romania 2026 uses the current tax rates, and personal deduction is taken from the deduction table based on gross salary and total dependents.

1. Employee contributions

CAS (25%) and CASS (10%) are calculated from the gross salary adjusted for the contract type.

2. Personal deduction and taxable base

Personal deduction is not a fixed amount. It is selected from the deduction table based on the gross salary band and total number of dependents.

Taxable base = Gross salary − CAS − CASS − Personal deduction from table

3. Income tax

Income tax is 10% of the remaining taxable base.

Income tax = 10% × Taxable base

4. Net salary

Net salary is gross salary minus employee contributions and income tax.

Net salary = Gross salary − CAS − CASS − Income tax

Core tax rates for 2026

ComponentPercent
CAS (pension)25%
CASS (health)10%
Income tax10%
CAM (employer contribution)2.25%

Personal deduction in 2026

Basic personal deduction is taken from the deduction table based on gross salary band and total dependents. In this calculator, that value comes from the table, not from a fixed monthly amount.

  • Gross band 1–4,050 leiDeduction: 810 / 1,012.5 / 1,215 / 1,417.5 / 1,822.5 lei for 0–4 dependents.
  • Gross band 4,951–5,000 leiDeduction: 425.25 / 627.75 / 830.25 / 1,032.75 / 1,437.75 lei for 0–4 dependents.
  • Gross band 5,951–6,000 leiDeduction: 20.25 / 222.75 / 425.25 / 627.75 / 1,032.75 lei for 0–4 dependents.
  • Gross band 6,001–6,050 leiNo deduction for 0 dependents; 202.5 / 405 / 607.5 / 1,012.5 lei for 1–4 dependents.
For 0 dependents, the deduction ends after 6,000 lei gross. For 1–4 dependents, the table still contains values in the 6,001–6,050 lei band.

Part-time handling

For part-time contracts, calculations are proportional to worked hours: Part-time gross = Minimum gross × (worked hours / 40).

Example calculation (full-time)

Reference example for gross salary 5,000 lei and 0 dependents:

  • Gross salary: 5.000 lei
  • CAS = 5.000 × 25% = 1.250 lei
  • CASS = 5.000 × 10% = 500 lei
  • Personal deduction from table (4,951–5,000 band, 0 dependents): 425,25 lei
  • Taxable base = 5.000 − 1.250 − 500 − 425,25 = 2.824,75 lei
  • Income tax = 2.824,75 × 10% = 282,48 lei
  • Net salary = 5.000 − 1.250 − 500 − 282,48 = 2.967,52 lei

Total employer cost

Besides gross salary, employer pays labor insurance contribution (CAM = 2.25%).

  • Total employer cost = Gross salary + CAM
  • Example: 5,000 + (5,000 × 2.25%) = 5,112.5 lei

When the result is only an estimate

The calculator is useful for quick estimates and checks, but some payroll scenarios still require additional validation.

  • extra benefits and their tax treatment
  • part-time contracts with additional payroll rules or exceptions
  • special income-tax exemptions or industry-specific facilities
  • situations with deductions, advances, overtime, or other monthly adjustments
  • any case where the calculation must be tied to timesheets, payslips, and accounting

Frequently asked questions about net salary, gross-to-net, and employer cost

  • How is net salary calculated from gross salary in 2026?

    The calculator starts from gross salary, applies CAS 25%, CASS 10%, takes personal deduction from the relevant table, and then calculates income tax at 10% on the remaining taxable base.

  • How is personal deduction calculated in this calculator?

    Personal deduction is taken from the deduction table based on gross salary and total dependents. The calculator does not use a fixed monthly deduction value.

  • How is total employer cost calculated?

    On top of gross salary, the employer pays CAM 2.25%. Total employer cost is gross salary plus CAM.

  • When is the result only an estimate?

    The result is still indicative for cases such as extra benefits, special tax exemptions, part-time with extra payroll rules, other sources of income, or payroll situations that require specific accounting interpretation.

  • When should you move from a calculator to payroll in ERP?

    When you no longer need just an indicative salary result, but have to manage monthly timesheets, deductions, advances, payslips, payouts, and payroll reporting for real employees.

Useful tips

  • Use monthly gross salary for correct results.
  • For yearly scenarios, combine with other e:corg tools.

From calculator to payroll in ERP

The calculator helps you estimate net salary and employer cost. For real monthly payroll operations, e:corg payroll connects the calculation to payroll execution:

  • timesheets, adjustments, deductions, and advances
  • monthly payroll calculation and payslips
  • payouts, settlements, and accounting reflection
  • payroll reporting and employee records

Ready to move from estimation to operational payroll?

Use the calculator for quick checks and the payroll module for monthly payroll, employee records, and financial control.

See the payroll module

Legal basis and update date

Updated for 2026. The calculator uses the current tax rates and the personal deduction table. For edge cases, always validate against the applicable legislation and accounting interpretation.